British citizens need an approved ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) before travelling to the United States under the Visa Waiver Program.
Citizens of the United Kingdom are eligible to travel to the United States under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP), which allows for tourism or business stays of up to 90 days without a visa. To utilize the VWP, travelers must obtain an approved Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) prior to departure. If a traveler is ineligible for ESTA or wishes to stay longer than 90 days, a B-2 Tourist Visa is required.
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| Detail | ESTA (Visa Waiver Program) |
|---|---|
| Verdict | Travel authorization (ETA) |
| Validity | Generally 2 years from the date of authorization, or until the applicant's passport expires, whichever comes first. |
| Max stay | 90 days per visit |
| Entries | Multiple |
| Processing time | Most ESTA applications are processed within 72 hours, but it is recommended to apply as soon as you begin planning your trip. Processing times for B-2 visas vary significantly by embassy/consulate and time of year; check the specific U.S. Embassy in London website for current wait times. |
| Government fee | Fees vary by visa type and nationality, and change often — check the official fee portal. |
| Best for | For eligible citizens of Visa Waiver Program countries, including the United Kingdom, traveling to the U.S. for tourism, business, or transit for stays of 90 days or less. |
| Detail | B-2 Tourist Visa |
|---|---|
| Verdict | Travel authorization (ETA) |
| Validity | Up to 10 years, determined by the consular officer. |
| Max stay | Up to 6 months per visit, determined by the CBP officer at the port of entry. |
| Entries | Multiple |
| Processing time | Most ESTA applications are processed within 72 hours, but it is recommended to apply as soon as you begin planning your trip. Processing times for B-2 visas vary significantly by embassy/consulate and time of year; check the specific U.S. Embassy in London website for current wait times. |
| Government fee | Fees vary by visa type and nationality, and change often — check the official fee portal. |
| Best for | For individuals not eligible for the Visa Waiver Program, or those wishing to stay longer than 90 days, or for specific purposes not covered by the VWP, such as medical treatment or visiting family for an extended period. |
How much does a United States visa cost for British citizens?
You pay online when you apply. The total is usually the government travel authorisation fee plus any card or processing charge.
- Government fee Set by the destination and charged when you submit the travel authorisation application.
- Processing / card charge Some official portals add a small payment-handling charge on top.
- Third-party sites Unofficial sites charge far more for the same application — always apply on the official portal.
We deliberately do not publish fee amounts: they differ by visa type and nationality and change often, and a stale number is worse than none. Check the current amount on the official source.
Documents required for British citizens
Tick items as you collect them — 0 of 7 ready.
How to apply for a United States visa from United Kingdom
Follow these steps in order.
- 1For ESTA (Visa Waiver Program): Ensure you meet the eligibility requirements for the Visa Waiver Program.
- 2For ESTA: Complete the online ESTA application form.Apply for ESTA
- 3For ESTA: Submit the application and pay the required fee. Most applications are processed within 72 hours.
- 4For ESTA: Check your application status online. Print or save your ESTA approval for your records, though it's electronically linked to your passport.
- 5For B-2 Tourist Visa: Complete the online Nonimmigrant Visa Application (DS-160) form.DS-160 Online Application
- 6For B-2 Tourist Visa: Pay the visa application fee.
- 7For B-2 Tourist Visa: Schedule a visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in the United Kingdom.U.S. Embassy London Visa Services
- 8For B-2 Tourist Visa: Attend your interview, bringing all required documents. If approved, your passport with the visa will be returned to you.
Common United States visa rejection reasons
Why United Kingdom → United States applications get refused — and how to avoid it.
- Previous overstay or violation of U.S. immigration laws.
How to avoid: Always adhere to the terms of your previous visas or ESTA authorizations and depart the U.S. on time.
- Criminal record or certain serious communicable diseases.
How to avoid: Be truthful on your application. If you have a record, consult with an immigration attorney or apply for a B-2 visa and disclose all relevant information.
- Providing false or misleading information on the application.
How to avoid: Double-check all information for accuracy before submitting your ESTA or visa application.
- Lack of strong ties to the home country (primarily for B-2 visa applicants).
How to avoid: Provide clear evidence of your intent to return to the UK, such as employment, family responsibilities, property ownership, or financial assets in the UK.
- Passport not meeting requirements (e.g., not an e-Passport for ESTA).
How to avoid: Ensure your UK passport is an e-Passport and is valid for the entire duration of your intended stay.
Trip essentials
Hand-picked tools for your United States trip.
Things to know & places to visit
Practical tips and top destinations.
- Be prepared for questioning by Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers upon arrival regarding your travel purpose and duration. Answer truthfully and concisely.
- Ensure your passport is valid for the period of your intended stay. For VWP travelers, the six-month rule beyond your stay is waived for UK citizens.
- Declare all dutiable items and currency exceeding $10,000 upon entry to avoid penalties.
- Keep copies of important travel documents (passport, ESTA/visa approval, flight details) separate from the originals.
The United States is vast, so the best time to visit depends on the region and activities planned. Generally, spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) offer pleasant weather across many popular tourist destinations.
- 📍 New York City (Statue of Liberty, Times Square)
- 📍 Grand Canyon National Park
- 📍 Orlando (Walt Disney World, Universal Studios)
- 📍 Los Angeles (Hollywood, beaches)
- 📍 Washington D.C. (National Mall, Smithsonian Museums)
Frequently asked questions
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No, generally an ESTA stay cannot be extended. You must depart the U.S. on or before the 90-day limit. In very limited, unforeseen emergency circumstances, you may contact USCIS.
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If your ESTA application is denied, you are not eligible to travel to the U.S. under the Visa Waiver Program and must apply for a nonimmigrant visa (e.g., a B-2 tourist visa) at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
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No, neither an ESTA nor a B-2 tourist visa permits employment in the United States. Engaging in unauthorized employment can lead to serious immigration consequences.
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Yes, if you are a citizen of a Visa Waiver Program country, you must obtain an approved ESTA even if you are only transiting through the United States. If you are not eligible for ESTA, you would need a transit visa (C visa).
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Yes, all travelers, regardless of age, including infants, must have their own approved ESTA or a valid visa to enter the United States.
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British citizens travelling to the U.S. under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) must have a passport that is valid for at least six months beyond their intended period of stay. If your passport expires in less than six months from your planned departure from the U.S., you will need to renew it before applying for an ESTA. This is a general requirement for most foreign visitors entering the U.S. Ensure your passport meets this validity rule to avoid issues.
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ESTA applications are typically processed quickly, often within minutes, but it is recommended to apply at least 72 hours before your departure. While many applications receive an immediate decision, some may take longer to process. Applying well in advance ensures you have sufficient time for any potential delays or to address further requests.
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Being self-employed does not automatically prevent you from being approved for an ESTA to the United States. The ESTA application asks for your current employment information, which you should provide accurately. The purpose of your visit must strictly be for tourism or permitted business activities under the Visa Waiver Program.
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Yes, every traveller, including infants and children, must have their own approved ESTA or visa to enter the United States under the Visa Waiver Program. Each child, regardless of age, must have their own valid passport and a separate ESTA application must be submitted for them. You can apply for multiple family members within a single group application.
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Yes, an approved ESTA is generally valid for multiple entries into the United States for two years, or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. You can use the same ESTA to re-enter the U.S. after a short trip to a contiguous territory like Canada or Mexico, or nearby islands. Each entry must still be for tourism or permitted business purposes and not exceed the 90-day limit per visit.
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You pay online when you apply. The total is usually the government travel authorisation fee plus any card or processing charge. Government fee: Set by the destination and charged when you submit the travel authorisation application. Processing / card charge: Some official portals add a small payment-handling charge on top. Third-party sites: Unofficial sites charge far more for the same application — always apply on the official portal. Fees change regularly, so confirm the current amount on the official source linked on this page before you apply.
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You do not need a separate visa for any individual city. Entry rules are set nationally, not city by city, so a United States visa is valid for the whole country — including New York City, Grand Canyon National Park, Orlando and Los Angeles. Apply once for United States and you can travel anywhere inside it, up to the permitted length of stay.
This page is AI-assisted and last verified on 12 Jul 2026. Visa rules change — always confirm on the official source before you travel.